How to Make Quesabirria: Step-by-Step Recipe with Spice Tips & Buying Guide

Table of Contents

Introduction

Quesabirria is a delicious Mexican dish combining birria (slow-cooked meat) and quesadilla (cheese-stuffed tortilla). This step-by-step guide shows you how to make authentic quesabirria at home with essential ingredients, spice tips, and expert advice for perfect results every time.

What is Quesabirria?

Originating from Guadalajara, Mexico, quesabirria is a hybrid of two iconic dishes: birria (slow-cooked meat stew) and quesadilla (cheese-stuffed tortillas). It's traditionally made with goat or beef marinated in a rich, spicy chile sauce and slow-cooked until fall-apart tender. The magic happens when you dip tortillas in birria consommé before grilling, creating a crispy, flavorful shell filled with cheese and shredded meat.

Beef simmering in red chile sauce

Essential Ingredients & Spice Hacks

To truly nail the flavor profile of quesabirria, start with the right spice blend:

  • Dried Chiles: Guajillo, ancho, and pasilla for layered heat and flavor
  • Garlic: Fresh cloves roasted for sweetness
  • Cumin & Oregano: Earthy depth
  • Vinegar: Brightness and emulsification
  • Beef or Goat: Chuck roast or shoulder for rich texture
  • Tortillas: Corn for authenticity or flour for cheese adhesion
  • Cheese: Mozzarella or Oaxaca for perfect melt
Spice Flavor Profile Best For
Ancho Chile Sweet, raisin-like Mellow base notes
Guajillo Chile Fruity, tangy, moderate heat Bold flavor backbone
Pasilla Chile Earthy, smoky Depth and complexity
Cumin Earthy, warm Meat seasoning blends
Oregano Herbal, pungent Marinades and broths

Pro Tip: Spice Prep Like a Pro

Grind and mix your spice blend in advance. Store in an airtight container away from light for quick access to authentic flavor.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making Quesabirria

Follow these simple steps for restaurant-quality results:

  1. Soak the Chiles: Remove stems and seeds. Toast lightly in a dry pan, then soak in hot water for 15–20 minutes until soft.
  2. Blend the Sauce: Combine soaked chiles, garlic, vinegar, cumin, oregano, salt, and pepper in a blender. Add water if needed for smooth consistency.
  3. Cook the Meat: Season beef chuck with salt and pepper. Add to a pot with sauce and broth. Simmer 2–3 hours until tender.
  4. Shred and Mix: Shred meat and return to sauce. Keep warm for serving.
  5. Assemble the Tacos: Dip tortillas in consommé, place on hot skillet, sprinkle with cheese, add meat, fold, and press until crispy.
  6. Serve with Consommé: Serve with a small bowl of birria broth for dipping.

Spice Storage & Usage Tips for Authentic Flavor

1. Use Whole Dried Chiles Whenever Possible

Whole chiles retain flavor longer than pre-ground. Toast briefly in a dry skillet to unlock aromatic oils before soaking.

2. Store Spices in Dark, Airtight Containers

Use tinted glass jars or metal tins stored in cool, dark cupboards to prevent potency loss.

3. Label and Date Everything

Ground spices last ~6 months; whole spices last up to a year. Track freshness for optimal flavor.

4. Make Ahead Spice Blends

Create custom birria spice blends in labeled jars for quick access to authentic flavor.

5. Use Acid to Enhance Flavor

A splash of vinegar or lime juice brightens chile flavors and balances meat richness.

Dried chiles hanging to dry

Buying Guide: Choosing the Right Spices and Tools

1. Dried Chiles Pack – La Morena Brand

  • Features: Pre-cleaned and sealed for freshness
  • Advantages: Value pack with ancho, guajillo, and pasilla
  • Use Case: Perfect for beginners and pros

2. Cast Iron Skillet – Lodge 10.25 Inch

  • Features: Even heat distribution and durable construction
  • Advantages: Ideal for searing meat and crisping tortillas
  • Use Case: Cooking and assembling quesabirria tacos

3. Immersion Blender – Breville Control Grip

  • Features: Powerful motor and ergonomic design
  • Advantages: Blend chile sauce directly in the pot
  • Use Case: Batch cooking and recipe prep
Immersion blender in a pot of sauce

4. Tortilla Press – OXO Good Grips

  • Features: Adjustable pressure and non-slip base
  • Advantages: Makes perfect corn tortillas in seconds
  • Use Case: Homemade tortilla making

5. Slow Cooker – Crock-Pot 6 Quart

  • Features: Programmable settings and large capacity
  • Advantages: Hands-off cooking for tender meat
  • Use Case: Meal prep and busy weekends

FAQs About Quesabirria

What's the difference between birria and quesabirria?

Birria is a traditional Mexican stew made with slow-cooked meat in a rich, spiced broth. Quesabirria combines birria with a quesadilla—featuring birria meat stuffed inside a cheese-filled tortilla dipped in consommé and grilled until crispy.

What type of meat is traditionally used in quesabirria?

Traditionally, goat meat (birria de chivo) is used, but beef (chuck roast or brisket) is popular outside Mexico. Lamb is also used in regional variations.

Can I use chicken instead of beef?

Yes! Chicken thighs work well with lighter flavor. Adjust cooking time to 1.5-2 hours simmering versus 2-3 hours for beef.

How spicy is authentic quesabirria?

Authentic quesabirria has moderate heat balanced by meat and cheese richness. Guajillo and pasilla chiles provide warmth, not extreme spice. Adjust with arbol chiles for more heat or reduce chile quantity.

Is it possible to freeze birria meat?

Yes. Store portions with sauce and reheat gently. Flavor improves after freezing as spices meld. Keeps up to 3 months in freezer.

Why is my birria sauce not red enough?

Guajillo chiles create the vibrant red color. Use more guajillos, ensure proper rehydration, avoid overcooking, and blend thoroughly for smoother, brighter sauce.

How do I store leftover tortillas?

Store unused tortillas in a ziplock bag with a damp paper towel. Warm in skillet or microwave before use. Fresh corn tortillas last 2-3 days; store-bought lasts up to a week refrigerated.

Can I skip the cheese and still call it quesabirria?

Technically no—the "quesa" comes from queso (cheese). Use vegan cheese for dairy-free versions. Without cheese, it's a birria taco.

How do I prevent tortillas from breaking?

Dip tortillas in warm consommé for pliability. Avoid excessively hot skillets. Use fresh, high-quality corn tortillas for best flexibility.

Conclusion

Mastering quesabirria means embracing bold flavors, perfecting spice combinations, and enjoying the cooking ritual. With the right ingredients, tools, and storage hacks, you'll create restaurant-quality tacos that bring people together—one cheesy, spicy bite at a time.

Maya Gonzalez

Maya Gonzalez

A Latin American cuisine specialist who has spent a decade researching indigenous spice traditions from Mexico to Argentina. Maya's field research has taken her from remote Andean villages to the coastal communities of Brazil, documenting how pre-Columbian spice traditions merged with European, African, and Asian influences. Her expertise in chili varieties is unparalleled - she can identify over 60 types by appearance, aroma, and heat patterns. Maya excels at explaining the historical and cultural significance behind signature Latin American spice blends like recado rojo and epazote combinations. Her hands-on demonstrations show how traditional preparation methods like dry toasting and stone grinding enhance flavor profiles. Maya is particularly passionate about preserving endangered varieties of local Latin American spices and the traditional knowledge associated with their use.