What Is the Ideal Oven Temperature for Pork Ribs?
The ideal oven temperature for pork ribs is 275°F (135°C) for baby back and St. Louis style ribs, cooked for 2.5-3 hours. Country-style ribs require 300°F (149°C) for 2 hours. This low-and-slow method ensures collagen breaks down properly, yielding tender, juicy ribs without drying out. Always verify doneness with an internal temperature of 190-205°F.

Pork Ribs Temperature Guide by Cut
Rib Type | Recommended Temp | Cooking Time | Doneness Check |
---|---|---|---|
Baby Back Ribs | 275°F (135°C) | 2.5-3 hours | Internal temp 190-205°F |
St. Louis Ribs | 275°F (135°C) | 3-4 hours | Meat pulls back 1/4-1/2 inch from bone |
Country Style Ribs | 300°F (149°C) | 2 hours | Firm but tender texture |
Frequently Asked Questions About Pork Ribs Temperature
What internal temperature should pork ribs reach?
Pork ribs are done when they reach an internal temperature of 190-205°F. This ensures collagen breaks down for tenderness while avoiding dryness. Use a digital meat thermometer inserted between bones for accuracy.
Why is low-and-slow cooking recommended for ribs?
Low temperatures (275-300°F) allow collagen to slowly convert to gelatin without overcooking the meat. Higher temperatures cause rapid moisture loss and tough texture. USDA guidelines confirm this method prevents foodborne illness while maximizing tenderness.
Should I wrap ribs in foil during cooking?
Yes, wrapping ribs in foil halfway through cooking ("Texas crutch") retains moisture and speeds up collagen breakdown. Add 2 tbsp apple juice or broth before sealing to prevent drying. Remove foil for the final 30 minutes to develop a crust.
Can I cook ribs at higher temperatures to save time?
Temperatures above 325°F risk drying out ribs and incomplete collagen breakdown. The USDA recommends 275-300°F for safe, tender results. If short on time, use a pressure cooker instead of increasing oven temperature.
Key Takeaways for Perfect Ribs
Mastering oven temperature is critical for safe, tender pork ribs. Always use a meat thermometer to verify internal doneness, and follow low-and-slow cooking principles. For best results, source ribs from reputable butchers and maintain consistent oven temperature throughout cooking.
