Table of Contents
Introduction to Chicken Colorado
Chicken Colorado is a vibrant, flavorful dish rooted in Southwestern U.S. and Mexican border cuisine. Despite its name, it has no connection to Colorado state—the term "colorado" comes from Spanish meaning "reddish," referring to the dish's signature chili-based sauce. This recipe delivers authentic taste with simple ingredients and clear instructions for home cooks of all levels.

Ingredients
- 2 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs (or breasts)
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 (4 oz) can diced green chilies
- 1 cup tomato puree
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp smoked paprika
- 1/2 tsp chili powder
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/4 tsp black pepper
- Optional: 1/4 tsp cayenne pepper for extra heat
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Marinate chicken: In a bowl, combine chicken thighs with cumin, paprika, chili powder, salt, and pepper. Let marinate for at least 1 hour (or overnight for deeper flavor).
- Sauté aromatics: Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add onions and garlic, sauté until soft (3-4 minutes).
- Cook chicken: Add marinated chicken to the skillet. Brown on all sides (5-7 minutes).
- Add sauce base: Stir in green chilies and tomato puree. Bring to a gentle simmer.
- Simmer: Reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for 25-30 minutes until chicken is tender and sauce thickens. Stir occasionally.
- Adjust seasoning: Taste and add cayenne for heat or a pinch of sugar to balance acidity.
- Serve: Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve over rice, with warm tortillas, or as taco filling.
Ingredient | Recommended Product | Features | Best For |
---|---|---|---|
Green Chilies | San Marzano Canned Green Chilies | Smooth texture, mild heat, and great flavor | Perfect for beginners or balanced heat |
Cumin | McCormick Ground Cumin | High-quality, finely ground, and aromatic | Great for adding depth to any dish |
Paprika | Las Palmas Smoked Paprika | Smoky, sweet, and versatile | Excellent for enhancing meats and stews |
Tomato Puree | Bragg Tomato Paste | Concentrated, rich, and perfect for sauces | Ideal for creating thick, flavorful bases |
Garlic | Whole Clove Garlic (organic) | Fresh, pungent, and full of flavor | Best for sautéing and roasting |

Pro Tips for Perfect Chicken Colorado
- Thighs vs Breasts: Chicken thighs stay juicier during simmering. If using breasts, reduce cooking time by 5 minutes to avoid dryness.
- Authentic touch: Toast dried guajillo or New Mexico chilies (1-2) in a dry pan for 30 seconds before blending into sauce for deeper flavor.
- Spice control: For milder heat, use Anaheim chilies instead of green chilies. For extra heat, add 1 minced jalapeño with the onions.
- Make ahead: This dish tastes even better the next day. Store in an airtight container for up to 4 days in the fridge.
Conclusion
Chicken Colorado is a versatile, flavor-packed dish that's easy to master with the right ingredients and technique. Whether you're cooking for a weeknight dinner or a special occasion, this recipe delivers authentic Southwestern taste with minimal effort. Remember—fresh ingredients and proper simmering time are key to achieving restaurant-quality results at home.

Frequently Asked Questions
Got questions about Chicken Colorado? Here are answers to the most common queries from home cooks:
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Why is it called Chicken Colorado if it's not from Colorado?
The name comes from the Spanish word "colorado," meaning "reddish" or "colored," referring to the vibrant red sauce from chili peppers. It has no connection to Colorado state and originates from Southwestern US/Mexican border cuisine.
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How can I reduce the spiciness without losing flavor?
Use mild Anaheim chilies instead of hotter varieties, increase tomato puree by ¼ cup to balance heat, or add 1 tablespoon of honey. Dairy like sour cream when serving also neutralizes spice effectively.
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Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts?
Absolutely. Thighs actually work better as they stay moist during the simmering process. Just increase cooking time by 10-15 minutes to ensure tenderness.
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How long does leftovers keep in the refrigerator?
Store in an airtight container for up to 4 days. The flavors deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious. Reheat gently on the stove with a splash of water to maintain sauce consistency.
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What's the best way to make this dish authentic?
Toast whole dried chilies (like New Mexico or guajillo) before blending them into sauce, use freshly ground cumin, and simmer with a cinnamon stick for 20 minutes (removed before serving). Authentic versions never use pre-made spice packets.