Borracho Beans: What They Are and How to Make Them

Borracho beans (Spanish for "drunken beans") are a traditional Mexican dish made by simmering beans in beer with spices. Originating from Northern Mexico, particularly Chihuahua, these beans are known for their rich, smoky flavor and creamy texture. This article provides authentic preparation methods, ingredient details, and cultural context for making borracho beans at home.

Spice Role Taste Profile Quantity (per 2 lbs beans)
Cumin Earthy warmth Earthy, nutty, smoky 1–2 tsp
Chili Powder Heat & color Spicy, sweet, earthy 1–2 tbsp
Garlic Powder Pungent kick Onion-like, sharp 1 tsp
Oregano Herbaceous lift Woody, aromatic 1 tsp
Bay Leaf Depth & complexity Floral, herbal 1–2 leaves
Cumin seeds in a spice bowl
Product Description Features Best For Occasions
Dried Pinto Beans Nutty, creamy texture when cooked High fiber, affordable, shelf-stable Home cooks, meal preppers Weeknight dinners, batch cooking
Dark Lager Beer Rich, malty flavor Adds depth without overpowering Mexican food lovers Weekend cooking projects
Cast Iron Dutch Oven Retains heat evenly Durable, oven-safe, versatile Slow cooking enthusiasts Weekend cooking projects
Spice Grinder Grinds whole spices to perfection Adjustable grind settings Spice connoisseurs Custom spice blends
Clay Pot (Olla de Barro) Traditional Mexican bean-cooking vessel Eco-friendly, imparts earthy flavor Culture-focused cooks Festive or traditional dishes
Jar of chili powder Tacos with borracho beans

What Are Borracho Beans?

The word "borracho" means "drunk" in Spanish, and it's not hard to see why these beans got that name—they're simmered in beer! But it's not just about the alcohol; the slow cooking process allows the beans to soak up all the flavors from the beer, spices, and aromatics until they become tender and deeply flavorful.

Traditionally, borracho beans were made over open flames using clay pots. This method gives them a subtle earthiness and a creamy texture that's hard to replicate in a modern kitchen—though we'll show you how close you can get without needing a campfire.

Why Borracho Beans Are So Beloved

  • Comfort Food: They're hearty, warm, and filling.
  • Flavor Bomb: Smoky, sweet, spicy, and savory all in one bite.
  • Versatile: Great as a side dish, burrito filling, or even on top of nachos.
  • Cultural Tie-In: A staple in Northern Mexican and border towns cuisine.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making Borracho Beans

Let's break down the process so you can create borracho beans like a pro—even if it's your first time:

  1. Soak the Beans: Use 2 cups dried pinto beans soaked overnight in 6–8 cups water.
  2. Dry Roast the Spices: Toast cumin, chili powder, and oregano in a dry pan for extra depth.
  3. Sauté the Aromatics: Onions, garlic, carrots, and celery form the flavor base.
  4. Add Beans & Liquids: Add drained beans, roasted spices, 1 cup dark beer, and 4–5 cups water or broth.
  5. Simmer Low & Slow: Cover and cook on low for 2–3 hours, checking periodically.
  6. Finish with Salt & Acid: Add salt toward the end, and a splash of lime juice or vinegar to brighten things up.

Pro Tips for Perfectly Cooked Beans

  • Don't Skip the Soak: Soaking helps reduce cooking time and improves digestibility.
  • Avoid Salting Too Early: Salt toughens skins, so wait until the last hour.
  • Use Dark Beer: Go for lager or porter-style beers for deeper flavor.
  • Add Fats Wisely: Bacon fat, butter, or olive oil add richness but should be used sparingly.
  • Simmer, Don't Boil: High heat leads to split beans and uneven textures.

Serving Suggestions & Pairings

Borracho beans shine brightest when paired with bold flavors. Here are some tried-and-true combos:

  • With Tacos: Try them in barbacoa beef tacos for a rich-on-rich treat.
  • As a Side: Goes great with grilled meats, enchiladas, or chiles rellenos.
  • In Burritos: Mix with rice, avocado, salsa, and cheese for a full-flavored meal.
  • Over Eggs: Spoon them over scrambled eggs for a spicy breakfast twist.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of beer is best for borracho beans?

Dark beers like Mexican lagers, porters, or stouts work best as they provide rich, malty flavors without overpowering the beans. Avoid overly hoppy beers as they can make the dish bitter.

Can I make borracho beans without alcohol?

Yes! Substitute the beer with an equal amount of vegetable or chicken broth mixed with 1-2 tablespoons of apple cider vinegar or lime juice to mimic the beer's acidity and complexity.

How long do borracho beans stay fresh in the refrigerator?

Properly stored in an airtight container, borracho beans will stay fresh for 5-7 days in the refrigerator. The flavors often deepen and improve after 24 hours.

What beans are traditionally used for borracho beans?

Pinto beans are most traditional for borracho beans in Northern Mexican cuisine, but you can also use black beans or kidney beans depending on regional variations.

Can I use canned beans instead of dried?

You can, but dried beans are recommended for authentic texture and flavor absorption. If using canned, drain and rinse 4 cans (15oz each) of beans and reduce cooking time to 30-45 minutes to let flavors meld.

How spicy are borracho beans?

The spice level is adjustable. Traditional recipes have mild heat from chili powder, but you can increase spiciness with additional chipotle peppers or cayenne. The beer actually helps mellow the heat.

Can borracho beans be frozen for later use?

Absolutely! Freeze in airtight containers or freezer bags for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator and reheat gently on the stove with a splash of water or broth.

Final Thoughts

Borracho beans are more than just a dish—they're a celebration of flavor, culture, and comfort. With the right ingredients, a little patience, and a good bottle of beer, you can bring the soul of Northern Mexico straight to your kitchen table. Whether you're cooking for family, friends, or just yourself on a cozy night in, these beans will make your taste buds sing—and maybe even feel a little tipsy!

Now go ahead, grab those beans, pop open a brew, and get cooking. You've got everything you need to make magic happen in that pot.

Sophie Dubois

Sophie Dubois

A French-trained chef who specializes in the art of spice blending for European cuisines. Sophie challenges the misconception that European cooking lacks spice complexity through her exploration of historical spice traditions from medieval to modern times. Her research into ancient European herbals and cookbooks has uncovered forgotten spice combinations that she's reintroduced to contemporary cooking. Sophie excels at teaching the technical aspects of spice extraction - how to properly infuse oils, create aromatic stocks, and build layered flavor profiles. Her background in perfumery gives her a unique perspective on creating balanced spice blends that appeal to all senses. Sophie regularly leads sensory training workshops helping people develop their palate for distinguishing subtle spice notes and understanding how different preparation methods affect flavor development.