One cup (30g) of raw spinach contains just 7 calories, while one cup (180g) of cooked spinach has approximately 41 calories. This nutrient-dense leafy green offers exceptional nutritional value with minimal caloric impact, making it ideal for weight management and overall health.
Discover exactly how spinach fits into your nutritional goals with this comprehensive breakdown of its calorie content, portion considerations, and health benefits backed by authoritative nutritional science.
Spinach Calorie Facts: Raw vs. Cooked Comparison
Understanding the difference between raw and cooked spinach is crucial for accurate calorie tracking. When spinach cooks, it wilts significantly, concentrating nutrients and calories in a smaller volume. Here's the precise nutritional comparison:
| Spinach Type | Portion Size | Calories | Water Content | Key Nutrients |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raw spinach | 1 cup (30g) | 7 kcal | 91% | Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Folate |
| Raw spinach | 100g | 23 kcal | 91% | Vitamin K (460% DV), Vitamin A (188% DV) |
| Cooked spinach | 1 cup (180g) | 41 kcal | 93% | Vitamin K (738% DV), Vitamin A (377% DV), Iron |
| Cooked spinach | 100g | 23 kcal | 93% | Vitamin K, Vitamin A, Manganese, Magnesium |
All nutritional data verified through the USDA FoodData Central, the most authoritative source for nutritional information in the United States. The USDA database provides standardized measurements that nutrition professionals rely on for accurate dietary planning.
Why Portion Size Matters More Than You Think
Many people miscalculate spinach calories because they don't account for the dramatic volume change during cooking. When you cook 6 cups of raw spinach (about 180g), it reduces to approximately 1 cup cooked. This explains why cooked spinach appears to have more calories per cup—it's the same amount of spinach in a much smaller space.
For accurate tracking:
- Measure raw spinach by volume before cooking
- Use kitchen scales for precise weight measurements
- Remember that cooking concentrates nutrients but doesn't add calories
Nutritional Powerhouse Beyond Calories
While the calorie count is impressively low, spinach's true value lies in its exceptional nutrient density. According to research published in the National Institutes of Health, spinach contains over 20 different vitamins and minerals essential for optimal health.
One cup of cooked spinach delivers:
- Nearly 100% of your daily vitamin K requirement
- More than 35% of your daily vitamin A needs
- Significant amounts of folate, magnesium, and iron
- Powerful antioxidants like lutein and zeaxanthin
Practical Ways to Maximize Spinach's Benefits
Understanding how preparation methods affect nutritional value helps you get the most from this leafy green:
Raw vs. Cooked: Which Is Better?
Raw spinach preserves heat-sensitive nutrients like vitamin C but contains oxalates that can inhibit mineral absorption. Cooking spinach reduces oxalate content by up to 87%, making iron and calcium more bioavailable. For maximum benefit, try alternating between raw spinach salads and lightly cooked preparations.
Smart Cooking Techniques
To preserve nutrients while improving absorption:
- Steam spinach for 2-3 minutes instead of boiling
- Add a squeeze of lemon juice to enhance iron absorption
- Pair with healthy fats like olive oil to boost absorption of fat-soluble vitamins
- Avoid overcooking, which can degrade certain nutrients
Common Misconceptions About Spinach Calories
Several myths persist about spinach's caloric content that can lead to inaccurate tracking:
- Myth: Spinach has negative calories
Fact: While spinach requires more energy to digest than it provides, the difference is minimal. The thermic effect of food for spinach is approximately 10%, meaning you absorb about 90% of its calories.
- Myth: All preparation methods yield the same calorie count
Fact: Adding oils, sauces, or cheese significantly increases the calorie content. A cup of plain cooked spinach has 41 calories, but creamed spinach can contain 200+ calories per serving.
How Spinach Fits Into Different Dietary Patterns
Whether you're following a specific eating plan, spinach adapts beautifully:
- Keto diets: With just 1g net carb per cup raw, spinach is keto-friendly
- Weight loss: High volume, low calorie nature promotes satiety
- Diabetes management: Low glycemic impact with beneficial fiber content
- Heart health: Potassium and magnesium support healthy blood pressure
When Spinach Might Not Be Ideal
While spinach benefits most people, certain medical conditions require moderation:
- Those taking blood thinners should maintain consistent vitamin K intake
- People with kidney stones may need to limit high-oxalate foods
- Individuals with iron overload conditions should consult their physician
For personalized advice, consult a registered dietitian who can help you incorporate spinach appropriately based on your specific health needs and goals.








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