Easy Kimchi Recipe: 6 Simple Steps for Homemade Fermentation

Easy Kimchi Recipe: 6 Simple Steps for Homemade Fermentation

Make Delicious Kimchi in 6 Simple Steps

Ready to try authentic homemade kimchi? This easy kimchi recipe requires only basic ingredients and no special tools. Perfect for beginners, it delivers authentic flavor with minimal effort. Follow these clear steps to create probiotic-rich kimchi that’s ready in just days!

Fresh Kimchi Bowl

Essential Ingredients

Here’s what you’ll need for a perfect batch of kimchi:

  • Napa Cabbage – 1 large head (firm and crisp)
  • Gochujang – 3 tbsp (authentic Korean chili paste)
  • Garlic – 4 cloves, minced
  • Ginger – 1 tbsp, grated
  • Fish Sauce – 1 tbsp (or soy sauce for vegan option)
  • Radishes – 1 medium, julienned
  • Carrots – 1 medium, julienned
  • Sea Salt – 1/4 cup
Kimchi Ingredients

Step-by-Step Recipe

Step 1: Prep the Cabbage

Cut napa cabbage into 2-inch pieces. Sprinkle with salt, massage gently, and let sit for 2 hours to draw out moisture.

Step 2: Rinse and Drain

Rinse cabbage thoroughly under cold water. Drain completely in a colander for 15 minutes.

Step 3: Make the Paste

In a bowl, mix gochujang, garlic, ginger, fish sauce, and 1 tsp sugar (optional). Add radishes and carrots to the paste.

Mixing Kimchi Paste

Step 4: Coat the Cabbage

Add drained cabbage to the paste. Use gloves to massage the mixture until every piece is evenly coated.

Step 5: Ferment

Pack tightly into a clean glass jar. Press down to remove air pockets. Cover with lid and leave at room temperature for 1-3 days.

Fermenting Kimchi in Jar

Step 6: Store and Enjoy

Refrigerate after fermentation. Kimchi improves with age and stays fresh for months!

Pro Tips for Perfect Kimchi

  • Use fresh ingredients – Quality ingredients make all the difference
  • Don’t skip salting – This step ensures crisp texture
  • Control spice level – Adjust gochujang to your taste
  • Use sterilized jars – Prevents mold during fermentation
Kimchi Making Tips

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does homemade kimchi last?

Stored properly in the fridge, kimchi stays fresh for 3-6 months. Flavor develops and becomes tangier over time.

Can I make kimchi without fish sauce?

Yes! Substitute with soy sauce or 1 tsp miso paste for vegan kimchi. Seaweed broth also works well for umami flavor.

Why is my kimchi too salty?

Rinse cabbage thoroughly after salting. If already too salty, add fresh vegetables to balance the flavor.

How do I know when kimchi is fermented?

Fermented kimchi has bubbles, tangy aroma, and slight sourness. It should feel effervescent when eaten.

Can I use other cabbage types?

Napa cabbage is ideal, but green cabbage works too. Adjust salting time as needed for different varieties.

Common mistakes to avoid

Not salting enough (mushy texture), using dirty containers (mold risk), or skipping air removal (uneven fermentation).

Item Description Features
Kimchi Jar Sealed glass container for fermentation Airtight, non-reactive, easy to clean
Gochujang Korean chili paste Authentic, sweet-spicy flavor base
Fish Sauce Traditional umami enhancer Boosts depth of flavor
Napa Cabbage Primary vegetable base Firm texture absorbs flavors well
Kimchi Making Essentials

Start Your Kimchi Journey Today

This easy kimchi recipe proves authentic Korean flavors are within reach. With minimal effort and common ingredients, you’ll create probiotic-rich kimchi that elevates any meal. Share your creations and enjoy the delicious results!

Ready-to-Eat Kimchi
Emma Rodriguez

Emma Rodriguez

A food photographer who has documented spice markets and cultivation practices in over 25 countries. Emma's photography captures not just the visual beauty of spices but the cultural stories and human connections behind them. Her work focuses on the sensory experience of spices - documenting the vivid colors, unique textures, and distinctive forms that make the spice world so visually captivating. Emma has a particular talent for capturing the atmospheric quality of spice markets, from the golden light filtering through hanging bundles in Moroccan souks to the vibrant chaos of Indian spice auctions. Her photography has helped preserve visual records of traditional harvesting and processing methods that are rapidly disappearing. Emma specializes in teaching food enthusiasts how to better appreciate the visual qualities of spices and how to present spice-focused dishes beautifully.