Cinnamon Showdown: Vietnamese Cinnamon vs Ceylon – Which One’s the Real Spicy Star?

Cinnamon Showdown: Vietnamese Cinnamon vs Ceylon – Which One’s the Real Spicy Star?

Cinnamon Showdown: Vietnamese Cinnamon vs Ceylon – Which One’s the Real Spicy Star?

Spice up your life, but which cinnamon are we talking about? The battle of the bark is here! Today, we’re diving into two stars of the spice world: Vietnamese cinnamon (also known as Saigon cinnamon) and Ceylon cinnamon. Whether you're a seasoned chef or just someone who likes their coffee with a dash of warmth, this guide will help you pick your favorite flavor fighter.

Welcome to the Spice Arena!

When most of us think of cinnamon, we imagine the sweet scent wafting from baked goods or the comforting swirl in our morning oatmeal. But not all cinnamon is created equal. There’s more than one type, and today, we’re focusing on two heavyweights: Vietnamese cinnamon (Saigon) and Ceylon cinnamon. Spoiler alert: they're very different in taste, aroma, and even health impact.

Whether you're a food blogger looking for authenticity or a home cook trying to elevate your dishes, this post has got your back. So let’s break down what makes these two spices unique and how to use them like a pro.

Close-up of Vietnamese and Ceylon cinnamon sticks

What Even Is Cinnamon Anyway?

Before we dive into the differences between Vietnamese and Ceylon, let’s take a quick detour to Cinnamon 101. All true cinnamon comes from the inner bark of trees from the Cinnamomum genus. When harvested, the bark is dried and curls into those familiar “sticks” or quills. Alternatively, it can be ground into powder.

There are two main types of commercially available cinnamon:

  • Vietnamese Cinnamon (Cinnamomum loureiroi)
  • Ceylon Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum, also called “true cinnamon”)

Other varieties exist too, like Cassia (common in supermarkets), but that’s another story. For now, let’s focus on the real contenders.

Different types of cinnamon sticks

Vietnamese Cinnamon: Bold & Beautiful

Vietnamese cinnamon—sometimes labeled as Saigon cinnamon—is the wild child of the cinnamon family. It's grown mainly in Vietnam and packs a punch when it comes to flavor and aroma.

Known for its high essential oil content, Vietnamese cinnamon is spicier, sweeter, and more intense than its counterparts. If you want cinnamon that really hits your taste buds, this one’s your go-to.

Key Characteristics:

  • Strong, bold flavor
  • High coumarin levels (more on this later)
  • Darker color and thicker bark
  • Great for hearty dishes and desserts
Vietnamese cinnamon sticks in a wooden bowl

Ceylon Cinnamon: The Sweet Whisperer

If Vietnamese cinnamon is the loud DJ at the party, Ceylon cinnamon is the soft violinist playing in the corner. Native to Sri Lanka, Ceylon is often called “true cinnamon” because it’s considered the purest and highest quality form.

Ceylon cinnamon is lighter in color, thinner in texture, and has a delicate, almost citrusy flavor profile. It’s subtle and complex, making it ideal for dishes where you want a hint of spice without overpowering other ingredients.

Key Characteristics:

  • Mild, sweet, slightly citrusy flavor
  • Very low coumarin levels
  • Thin, papery bark that resembles layered parchment
  • Perfect for beverages, custards, and fine baking
Ceylon cinnamon sticks on a white background

Head-to-Head: Vietnamese vs Ceylon

Let’s break it down with a spicy showdown chart:

Feature Vietnamese (Saigon) Cinnamon Ceylon Cinnamon
Scientific Name Cinnamomum loureiroi Cinnamomum verum
Origin Vietnam Sri Lanka
Flavor Profile Spicy, intense, sweet Mild, floral, citrusy
Bark Thickness Thick, coarse Thin, brittle, papery
Coumarin Content High Very Low
Best For Heavy dishes, desserts, sauces Teas, custards, fine pastries
Side-by-side comparison of Vietnamese and Ceylon cinnamon sticks

The Coumarin Conundrum

One of the biggest differences between these two cinnamons is their coumarin content. Coumarin is a natural compound found in many plants, including cinnamon. However, in large amounts, it can be harmful to the liver.

  • Vietnamese cinnamon contains significantly higher levels of coumarin, so moderation is key if you’re using it regularly.
  • Ceylon cinnamon has much lower levels, making it a safer choice for daily use in teas, smoothies, or supplements.

Pro Tips for Using Each Type

You wouldn’t wear flip-flops to a snowstorm, right? Similarly, choosing the right cinnamon for your recipe matters. Here’s how to make the best use of each type:

Vietnamese Cinnamon – Go Big or Go Home

  • Use in savory dishes: Adds depth to braises, stews, and curries.
  • Pump up desserts: Perfect for cinnamon rolls, spiced cakes, or apple pie filling.
  • Make homemade chai: Its robust flavor stands up well to black tea and milk.
  • Grind it fresh: Get more bang for your buck by grinding whole sticks yourself.

Ceylon Cinnamon – Subtlety is Power

  • Infuse beverages: Ideal for coffee, hot chocolate, or golden milk.
  • Add to creamy dishes: Elevates rice pudding, custard, and ice cream bases.
  • Enhance fruit dishes: Pairs beautifully with apples, pears, and tropical fruits.
  • Store properly: Keep in an airtight container away from light to preserve delicate flavors.
Cinnamon sticks arranged neatly in a jar

Conclusion: Know Your Bark Before You Spark

So, which cinnamon wins? It’s not about who’s better—it’s about which one works for your dish and lifestyle. Vietnamese cinnamon brings the heat, both literally and figuratively, while Ceylon whispers sweet nothings into your dessert.

Here’s a quick recap:

  • Choose Vietnamese cinnamon for bold, intense flavors and thick textures.
  • Reach for Ceylon cinnamon when you want a gentle, nuanced touch.
  • Be mindful of coumarin intake—especially with Vietnamese cinnamon.
  • Don’t be afraid to experiment with both!

Now that you’ve mastered the basics, get out there and start sprinkling some science into your cooking. Happy spicing!

Cinnamon sticks and spices laid out on a rustic table
Lisa Chang

Lisa Chang

A well-traveled food writer who has spent the last eight years documenting authentic spice usage in regional cuisines worldwide. Lisa's unique approach combines culinary with hands-on cooking experience, revealing how spices reflect cultural identity across different societies. Lisa excels at helping home cooks understand the cultural context of spices while providing practical techniques for authentic flavor recreation.