Celery Nutrition Facts: Complete Breakdown & Benefits

Celery Nutrition Facts: Complete Breakdown & Benefits

One cup (101g) of chopped celery contains just 16 calories, 0.4g protein, 3.5g carbohydrates, 1.6g fiber, and is an excellent source of vitamin K (37% of Daily Value), vitamin A (16%), and potassium (9%). This nutrient-dense vegetable also provides antioxidants like apigenin and luteolin that support cardiovascular health and reduce inflammation.

Discover exactly what makes celery a nutritional powerhouse despite its watery reputation. As a chef with expertise in food science, I've analyzed the latest research to give you practical, evidence-based insights you can use immediately in your daily diet planning.

What Exactly Is in Your Celery Stalk?

When you're reaching for that crisp celery stalk, you're getting far more than just water and crunch. Let's break down the complete nutritional profile based on the most current USDA FoodData Central measurements.

Nutrient Amount per 1 cup (101g) % Daily Value
Calories 16 1%
Total Fat 0.2g 0%
Carbohydrates 3.5g 1%
Dietary Fiber 1.6g 6%
Sugar 1.3g -
Protein 0.4g 1%
Vitamin K 32.2mcg 37%
Vitamin A 453IU 16%
Potassium 260mg 9%
Folate 36.4mcg 9%

Source: USDA FoodData Central, 2023

Why Celery's Nutritional Profile Matters for Your Health

Don't let celery's low calorie count fool you—this vegetable packs a surprising nutritional punch. The combination of vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients creates health benefits that extend far beyond basic nutrition.

Blood Pressure Management Support

Research published in the American Journal of Hypertension shows that the compound 3-n-butylphthalide (3nB) in celery may help lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels. In a clinical trial, participants who consumed celery extract daily for 6 weeks experienced an average reduction of 12 mmHg in systolic blood pressure.

Digestive Health Benefits

The 1.6g of dietary fiber per cup contributes to healthy digestion, but celery's benefits go deeper. The insoluble fiber acts as a natural laxative while the soluble fiber feeds beneficial gut bacteria. A 2022 study in Nutrients found that regular celery consumption increased butyrate production in the gut by 23%, which supports colon health and reduces inflammation.

Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Celery contains over 25 different anti-inflammatory compounds, including apigenin and luteolin. These flavonoids work at the cellular level to reduce inflammation markers. In a comparative analysis of common vegetables, celery ranked in the top 10 for total anti-inflammatory capacity according to research from the USDA Agricultural Research Service.

Fresh celery stalks with leaves on wooden cutting board

Practical Nutrition: How to Maximize Celery's Benefits

Knowing celery's nutritional profile is just the beginning. Here's how to incorporate it effectively into your diet for maximum benefit.

Optimal Serving Size for Nutritional Impact

While celery is low in calories, you need to eat enough to get meaningful nutritional benefits. Research suggests consuming at least 2 cups (202g) daily to achieve measurable health effects. This provides:

  • Nearly 75% of your daily vitamin K needs
  • Over 30% of your daily potassium requirement
  • Significant anti-inflammatory compounds

Preparation Methods That Preserve Nutrients

How you prepare celery dramatically affects its nutritional value:

  • Raw consumption: Preserves 100% of vitamin C and most heat-sensitive compounds
  • Light steaming (2-3 minutes): Increases antioxidant availability by 15-20% while preserving most nutrients
  • Avoid boiling: Can leach up to 40% of water-soluble nutrients into cooking water

Strategic Pairing for Enhanced Absorption

Combine celery with these foods to boost nutrient absorption:

  • Vitamin K absorption: Pair with healthy fats like olive oil or avocado (vitamin K is fat-soluble)
  • Antioxidant synergy: Combine with citrus fruits to enhance the bioavailability of celery's flavonoids
  • Mineral uptake: Eat with vitamin C-rich foods to improve iron absorption from other plant sources

Celery in Context: When It Shines and When to Look Elsewhere

Understanding celery's nutritional strengths and limitations helps you make informed dietary choices. This vegetable excels in specific areas but shouldn't be your sole source for certain nutrients.

Nutritional Strengths Worth Highlighting

Celery stands out for:

  • Hydration support (95% water content with electrolytes)
  • Low-calorie crunch for weight management
  • Unique phytonutrients not found in higher concentrations in other common vegetables
  • Excellent vitamin K source for blood clotting and bone health

Where Celery Falls Short

While nutritious, celery isn't the best choice when you need:

  • High protein content (only 0.4g per cup)
  • Significant iron or calcium (better sources include leafy greens and legumes)
  • Substantial vitamin C (bell peppers and citrus fruits provide more)

Special Considerations for Different Dietary Needs

Celery's nutritional profile makes it suitable for various dietary approaches, but with some important considerations.

For Weight Management

With just 16 calories per cup, celery is an excellent low-energy-density food. The fiber content promotes satiety, helping you feel full with minimal calories. Nutritionists recommend including celery in snack plates with hummus or nut butter for balanced hunger management.

For Heart Health Focus

The potassium content (260mg per cup) helps counterbalance sodium's effects on blood pressure. For those managing hypertension, consuming 2-3 cups of celery daily as part of the DASH diet may provide additional cardiovascular support.

Important Limitations to Note

Celery contains natural compounds called psoralens that can increase photosensitivity. If you're taking medications that already cause light sensitivity or have certain skin conditions, consult your healthcare provider about appropriate celery consumption levels. Additionally, while celery supports hydration, it shouldn't replace water as your primary fluid source.

Frequently Asked Questions About Celery Nutrition

Here are answers to the most common questions about celery's nutritional profile based on current research.

Sophie Dubois

Sophie Dubois

A French-trained chef who specializes in the art of spice blending for European cuisines. Sophie challenges the misconception that European cooking lacks spice complexity through her exploration of historical spice traditions from medieval to modern times. Her research into ancient European herbals and cookbooks has uncovered forgotten spice combinations that she's reintroduced to contemporary cooking. Sophie excels at teaching the technical aspects of spice extraction - how to properly infuse oils, create aromatic stocks, and build layered flavor profiles. Her background in perfumery gives her a unique perspective on creating balanced spice blends that appeal to all senses. Sophie regularly leads sensory training workshops helping people develop their palate for distinguishing subtle spice notes and understanding how different preparation methods affect flavor development.