Awaze tibs is a traditional Ethiopian and Eritrean spice blend used to add heat and depth to dishes like tibs (sautéed meat) and stews. It's known for its bold, spicy flavor and is essential in East African cuisine. This guide covers everything you need to know about awaze tibs, including its ingredients, how to use it, where to buy it, and common mistakes to avoid.
Table of Contents
- What is Awaze Tibs?
- Flavor Profile and Ingredients
- How to Use Awaze Tibs
- Buying Guide
- Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Conclusion
What is Awaze Tibs?
Awaze tibs is a traditional spice blend that originates from the Horn of Africa, particularly used in Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisines. The name translates roughly to "spiced meat," though it's often used more broadly to refer to the rich, complex seasoning mix itself. This blend is known for its intense heat and bold flavor, making it a staple in dishes like doro wat (Ethiopian chicken stew) and various grilled meats.

Flavor Profile and Ingredients
The flavor of awaze tibs is a symphony of heat, smokiness, and earthiness. It typically includes:
- Cumin
- Coriander
- Garam masala
- Chili powder
- Paprika
- Garlic powder
- Onion powder
- Black pepper
- Salt
Some variations may also include cardamom or cloves for an extra layer of complexity. The result is a blend that’s both spicy and aromatic, perfect for adding depth to any dish.
Ingredient | Flavor Contribution |
---|---|
Cumin | Earthy, nutty |
Coriander | Lemony, citrusy |
Chili Powder | Heat, smoky |
Garlic & Onion Powders | Savory, umami |
Black Pepper | Sharp, pungent |

How to Use Awaze Tibs
Using awaze tibs is simple but powerful. Here are some ways to incorporate it into your cooking:
- Marinating meats: Mix awaze tibs with olive oil, garlic, and lemon juice to create a bold marinade for chicken, lamb, or beef.
- Seasoning vegetables: Sprinkle a pinch over roasted or grilled veggies for an unexpected kick.
- Enhancing stews: Add a teaspoon to soups, stews, or rice dishes for added depth and heat.
- Creating sauces: Blend awaze tibs with yogurt or sour cream for a tangy, spicy condiment.

Buying Guide
If you're looking to buy awaze tibs, here are some tips to ensure you get the best quality:
- Look for authentic brands: Choose products labeled as Ethiopian or Eritrean spices to ensure authenticity.
- Check the ingredients: High-quality awaze tibs should contain only natural spices—no artificial additives or fillers.
- Consider the occasion: For casual meals, a store-bought blend works well. For special occasions, opt for premium or artisanal varieties.
- Know the use case: If you’re using it for marinating meat, a stronger, spicier blend is ideal. For general cooking, a milder version may be better.
Recommended Products:
- Ethiopian Spice Co. Awaze Tibs: A popular choice known for its balanced heat and aroma. Great for beginners and experienced cooks alike.
- Eritrean Heritage Blend: Offers a slightly sweeter profile, perfect for those who want a bit more depth without too much heat.
- Home-Made Blend: Ideal for those who enjoy customizing their spice mixes. You can find all the necessary ingredients at local spice shops or online.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
While awaze tibs is incredibly versatile, there are a few common mistakes to watch out for:
- Overusing it: Awaze tibs is potent, so start with a small amount and adjust to taste. A little goes a long way.
- Not storing properly: Keep it in an airtight container away from light and moisture to preserve its flavor and potency.
- Mixing with incompatible ingredients: Some acidic or dairy-based ingredients can dull the flavor, so pair wisely.
- Ignoring the balance: Don’t forget to complement it with other seasonings like salt, lemon, or herbs to avoid an overly spicy dish.

Frequently Asked Questions
What exactly is awaze tibs – a dish or a spice blend?
The term refers to both! "Awaze tibs" originally describes a dish of sautéed meat with this spice mixture, but has become synonymous with the spice blend itself in Western cooking contexts. The blend you buy in stores is the dry seasoning mix used to prepare the dish.
How spicy is authentic awaze tibs?
Traditional blends pack serious heat (think 7-8 on a 10-point scale), but commercial versions often moderate the spiciness. Look for "mild," "medium," or "hot" labels. Pro tip: If you're sensitive to heat, start with half the recommended amount and adjust gradually – the heat builds over time!
Can vegetarians use awaze tibs?
Absolutely! While traditionally used with meats, this blend transforms roasted vegetables, chickpeas, lentils, or tofu. Try tossing cauliflower florets with 1 tsp awaze tibs and olive oil before roasting for an Ethiopian-inspired side dish that even carnivores will crave.
How long does awaze tibs stay fresh?
Properly stored in an airtight container away from light and moisture, it maintains peak flavor for 6-12 months. After this, it won't spoil but will gradually lose potency. A quick sniff test: if the aroma is faint or musty, it's time for a fresh batch. Never store near the stove – heat accelerates flavor degradation!
What can I use if I can't find awaze tibs?
Create a quick substitute: Mix 2 parts paprika, 1 part cumin, 1 part garlic powder, 1/2 part cayenne pepper, and 1/4 part each of black pepper and cardamom. While not identical, this captures the earthy-heat profile. For authenticity, add a dash of berbere spice if available – it's the secret ingredient in many traditional blends.
Conclusion
Awaze tibs is more than just a spice—it's a gateway to the vibrant flavors of East African cuisine. Whether you're grilling meat, simmering a stew, or simply trying something new, this blend adds a unique, unforgettable dimension to your cooking. With the right approach, you can unlock its full potential and bring a touch of tradition to your kitchen.
So next time you're looking to spice up your meal, reach for awaze tibs and let your taste buds take a trip to the heart of Ethiopia.
