7 Herbes de Provence Substitutes That’ll Save Your Dish (And Your Sanity)

Why You Might Need a Substitute
Let’s face it—sometimes you’re in the middle of a recipe that calls for herbes de provence, and you realize your spice rack is lacking. Maybe you're out, maybe you never bought it, or maybe you're just curious what else could work.
Luckily, we’ve all been there. And lucky for you, there are some fantastic substitutes that not only mimic this French herb blend but can even make your dish uniquely yours.
What Is Herbes de Provence Anyway?
Before we dive into the alternatives, let's break down what you’re trying to replace:
- Rosemary – Woody and bold
- Thyme – Earthy and versatile
- Oregano – Punchy and aromatic
- Marjoram – Sweeter, gentler cousin of oregano
- Basil – Sweet and peppery
- Fennel Seeds – Slight licorice note (optional)
Primary Herb | Taste Profile | Best Used In |
---|---|---|
Rosemary | Strong, pine-like | Roasted meats, potatoes, breads |
Thyme | Earthy, subtle lemon | Stews, sauces, poultry dishes |
Oregano | Peppery, robust | Pizza, pasta, grilled veggies |
Marjoram | Mild, sweet, citrusy | Egg dishes, soups, light sauces |
Basil | Sweet, slightly spicy | Pesto, fresh tomato dishes, salads |
Fennel Seeds | Anise/licorice flavor | Seafood, sausages, breads |

Substitute #1: Italian Seasoning
This is the most obvious choice—and it works! Italian seasoning is a ready-made mix that usually includes basil, oregano, thyme, rosemary, and marjoram. It might also contain garlic powder or crushed red pepper flakes, so keep an eye on those if you’re swapping 1:1.
- Ratio: 1:1
- Best For: Soups, stews, roasted vegetables
- Pro Tip: If your Italian seasoning has added salt, adjust accordingly!

Substitute #2: Homemade Blend
If you want something closer to the original flavor, making your own substitute is easy and customizable.
DIY Herbes de Provence Mix (Without Fennel)
- 2 tbsp dried thyme
- 1.5 tbsp dried rosemary
- 1 tbsp dried oregano
- 1 tbsp dried marjoram
- 1 tbsp dried basil
Mix well and store in an airtight container. Use as needed!

Substitute #3: Poultry Seasoning
This blend leans more toward savory and earthy flavors, typically including thyme, sage, marjoram, and sometimes black pepper or nutmeg. While it’s not a direct swap flavor-wise, it can still bring a warm depth to dishes.
- Ratio: 1:1
- Best For: Roasts, poultry, stuffing
- Note: May be spicier or sweeter than traditional herbes de provence
Substitute #4: Za’atar (With a Twist)
Za’atar brings a tangy, sesame-packed punch thanks to its sumac base. It’s not a direct stand-in, but if you mix equal parts za’atar and Italian seasoning, you get a unique flavor fusion that works surprisingly well in Mediterranean-inspired dishes.
- Ratio: ½ tsp za’atar + ½ tsp Italian seasoning
- Best For: Flatbreads, lamb, hummus variations
- Chef’s Note: Don’t expect it to taste like the real thing—it’s more of a creative remix.

Substitute #5: Mixed Fresh Herbs
If you’ve got a garden or a farmers’ market nearby, using fresh herbs is a great alternative. Just remember, fresh herbs are milder than dried, so use about 3x the amount called for in the recipe.
Quick Ratio Guide:
- 1 tsp dried = 1 tbsp fresh chopped
Substitute #6: Individual Herb Boosters
Don’t have a full blend? Try focusing on one or two dominant herbs based on what you’re cooking.
- Meat dishes: Rosemary + thyme
- Vegetarian dishes: Oregano + basil
- Seafood: Thyme + fennel seeds (if available)
Substitute #7: Bouquet Garni
A bouquet garni is a bundle of herbs tied together and used to flavor soups, stocks, and braises. It’s usually wrapped in cheesecloth or placed in a tea infuser. Common components include thyme, bay leaf, parsley stems, and sometimes rosemary or basil.
- Best For: Slow-cooked dishes where you don’t want loose herbs floating around
- Pro Tip: Remove before serving!

How to Choose the Best Substitute
Still confused? Here’s a quick reference chart to help you pick the right substitute based on your dish:
Dish Type | Best Substitute | Why It Works |
---|---|---|
Roasted Vegetables | Italian Seasoning | Similar flavor profile, no fuss |
Grilled Chicken | Homemade Blend | Customizable and classic |
Pasta Sauce | Individual Herb Boosters (oregano + basil) | Brings out tomato-based flavors |
Beef Stew | Bouquet Garni | Adds depth without mess |
Mediterranean Flatbread | Za’atar + Italian Seasoning | Unique, flavorful twist |
Storage Tips for Herbs and Blends
Want your herbs to last longer and stay fresher? Follow these simple tricks:
- Dried herbs: Store in a cool, dark place in airtight containers. They last about 1–3 years.
- Fresh herbs: Wrap them in damp paper towels and store in the fridge, or freeze them in olive oil cubes.
- Blends: Label and date your homemade mixes for future reference.
The Bottom Line: Don’t Panic Without the Provence
You don’t need to run to the store every time your recipe calls for herbes de provence. Whether you opt for a pre-made blend, create your own custom mix, or go rogue with single herbs, you’ve got options that won’t compromise flavor.
In fact, experimenting with substitutions can lead to some unexpected flavor wins. So next time you’re stuck, grab what’s on hand, trust your taste buds, and make magic happen.
Summary Table of Herbes de Provence Substitutes
Substitute | Flavor Similarity | Best For | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Italian Seasoning | High | Soups, stews, roasts | Check for added salt or heat |
Homemade Blend | Very High | Any savory dish | Customize to your taste |
Poultry Seasoning | Moderate | Poultry, stuffing | May add sweetness or spice |
Za’atar + Italian | Low (but delicious) | Mediterranean dishes | More fusion than traditional |
Fresh Herbs | High (when used right) | Light dishes, finishing touches | Use triple the amount of dried |
Individual Herbs | Moderate | Specific flavor profiles | Choose based on main ingredient |
Bouquet Garni | High (for slow dishes) | Stews, broths, braises | Easy removal after cooking |

Final Thoughts: Spice It Up With Confidence
At the end of the day, spices are meant to be played with—not feared. Whether you stick close to tradition or venture into bold new flavor territories, substituting herbes de provence is a chance to flex your culinary creativity.
So go ahead, open that spice drawer, take a deep breath, and start mixing. You might just discover your new favorite flavor combo.