10 Culinary Herbs That Start With 'C' (And How to Use Them Like a Pro)

10 Culinary Herbs That Start With 'C' (And How to Use Them Like a Pro)

10 Culinary Herbs That Start With 'C' (And How to Use Them Like a Pro)

A colorful collage of herbs starting with C

Introduction

If you’ve ever stared at your spice rack, confused about which herb does what, you’re not alone. Especially when they all start with the same letter! Today, we’re diving into the culinary world of herbs that start with the letter C. Whether you're a seasoned chef or someone just discovering the joy of seasoning, this guide will turn you into a confident herb whisperer.

We’ll explore their flavors, uses, and even some sneaky kitchen hacks to get the most out of them. Buckle up—your taste buds are in for a treat!

Table of Contents

🌿 Herb Overview: C’s Greatest Hits

The letter ‘C’ is surprisingly popular in the culinary herb garden. From classic companions to misunderstood newcomers, these herbs offer a range of aromas, textures, and flavors that can transform any dish from drab to delicious.

Some of them are so common you might not even realize they’re herbs—until you take a bite without them and suddenly something feels... missing.

🏆 Top 10 Culinary Herbs That Start With 'C'

  1. Chives
  2. Cilantro (Coriander leaves)
  3. Caraway
  4. Celery leaf / Lovage
  5. Caper bush (capers are actually flower buds!)
  6. Catnip (Yes, it’s edible—but maybe skip it unless you’re hosting a curious kitty dinner party.)
  7. Chervil
  8. Costmary
  9. Curry plant
  10. Creeping thyme

Okay, okay—let’s be real. Not all of those are everyday pantry staples. But don’t worry, we’ll focus on the ones that should be!

1. Chives – The Mild Green Wonder

Close-up of fresh green chives

Taste: Mild onion flavor with a grassy freshness.

Best used: Raw or lightly cooked. Add them to mashed potatoes, salads, scrambled eggs, or sour cream-based dips.

Pro tip: Freeze chopped chives in ice cube trays with water or olive oil—they thaw beautifully without losing flavor!

2. Cilantro – Love It or Leave It?

Bunch of fresh cilantro

Taste: Divisive! Some people detect a bright, citrusy aroma, while others swear it tastes like soap.

Best used: In Mexican, Indian, Southeast Asian, and Middle Eastern dishes. Add toward the end of cooking or as a garnish to preserve its vibrant flavor.

Fun fact: Coriander seeds come from the same plant once it flowers and goes to seed.

3. Caraway Seeds – Old World Comfort

Close-up of caraway seeds

Taste: Earthy, nutty, slightly peppery—think rye bread vibes.

Best used: In rye breads, stews, sauerkraut, and cabbage dishes. Also great with apples and pork.

Sneaky use: Brew caraway tea for a post-dinner digestion aid.

4. Celery Leaf / Lovage – The Secret Umami Bomb

Lovage plant growing outdoors

Taste: Strong celery-like flavor, but more intense—especially lovage.

Best used: In soups, stews, and stocks. Use sparingly—lovage packs a punch!

Kitchen hack: Use celery leaves instead of parsley in tabbouleh—it adds depth without needing extra salt.

5. Capers – Salty Popcorn for Grown-Ups

Jar of pickled capers

Taste: Tangy, briny, with a slight mustardy note.

Best used: In Mediterranean dishes—like pasta puttanesca, tartare sauce, or paired with smoked salmon.

Did you know? Capers are unopened flower buds from the caper bush. They’re typically pickled in vinegar or salted.

6. Chervil – The French Fancy One

Fresh chervil leaves on a cutting board

Taste: Anise and parsley fusion. Delicate and fragrant.

Best used: In French cuisine, especially in “fines herbes” mix. Goes well with eggs, chicken, and delicate fish.

Pro tip: If you can’t find it, substitute with tarragon or parsley mixed with a pinch of fennel seed.

7. Costmary – Grandma’s Secret Weapon

Taste: Minty and balsamic, sometimes called “Bible plant” because it was traditionally used as a bookmark in old Bibles to keep pages smelling fresh.

Best used: In herbal teas, or to season meats and stuffings.

Historical tidbit: Used in Tudor-era England to flavor butter and baked goods.

8. Curry Plant – Smells Like Takeout Night

Curry plant in a garden

Taste: Has a strong curry-like aroma, though not directly related to curry powder.

Best used: In Indian-inspired dishes or infused oils. Handle with care—it’s powerful!

Warning: Do NOT confuse with curry powder. This is an actual plant with a unique scent profile.

9. Creeping Thyme – Tiny Leaves, Big Flavor

Creeping thyme growing between stones

Taste: Similar to regular thyme but more subtle and floral.

Best used: As a ground cover in gardens, or sprinkled over roasted vegetables and meats.

Fun idea: Make creeping thyme-infused honey by gently heating honey and adding sprigs. Strain and use for tea or glazing.

10. Catnip – For Feline Fans and Herbal Teas

Catnip plant with cat nearby

Taste: Minty and calming.

Best used: In teas for relaxation (for humans!) or toys for cats.

Side effect: Might make your cat dance like a maniac. Proceed with caution.

💡 Pro Tips & Flavor Pairings

Here are some insider tricks to level up your herb game:

  • Add chives at the last minute to avoid turning gray and bitter.
  • Toast caraway seeds before using to unlock deeper, nuttier notes.
  • Rub cilantro leaves between your fingers before chopping—it releases more fragrance.
  • Pair lovage with lemon and dill for a zesty seafood combo.
  • Use capers in place of anchovies for a vegan umami boost.

📦 Storage Secrets for Maximum Freshness

Tips for storing fresh herbs

Fresh herbs can go from crisp to sad in record time if stored wrong. Here’s how to keep them perky:

  • Water method: Place stems in a glass of water like a bouquet. Cover loosely with a plastic bag and refrigerate.
  • Drying: Bundle small bunches and hang upside down in a warm, dry place. Once dried, store in airtight containers.
  • Freezing: Chop herbs and freeze in ice cube trays with oil or water. Great for soups and sautés!

📊 Comparing the Cs: A Handy Table

Herb Flavor Profile Best Uses Substitute Options
Chives Mild onion Garnish, potatoes, omelets Green onions (white part only), scallions
Cilantro Citrusy, aromatic Asian, Latin, Indian dishes Parsley + lime zest, culantro (if available)
Caraway Earthy, nutty Breads, stews, cabbage Anise seeds, fennel seeds
Lovage Strong celery Broths, soups, stocks Celery stalks + a touch of celery seed
Capers Briny, tangy Mediterranean dishes Green olives (finely chopped)

🌟 Conclusion

Whether you’re a spice lover, a weekend cook, or someone who simply enjoys a good food trivia night, knowing your Cs can seriously upgrade your meals. These herbs aren’t just flavor additives—they’re cultural signatures, history-packed powerhouses, and kitchen allies waiting to jazz up your dishes.

So next time you reach for that bottle of “mystery herb,” take a second to read the label. You might just be holding the secret ingredient to your best meal yet!

Emma Rodriguez

Emma Rodriguez

A food photographer who has documented spice markets and cultivation practices in over 25 countries. Emma's photography captures not just the visual beauty of spices but the cultural stories and human connections behind them. Her work focuses on the sensory experience of spices - documenting the vivid colors, unique textures, and distinctive forms that make the spice world so visually captivating. Emma has a particular talent for capturing the atmospheric quality of spice markets, from the golden light filtering through hanging bundles in Moroccan souks to the vibrant chaos of Indian spice auctions. Her photography has helped preserve visual records of traditional harvesting and processing methods that are rapidly disappearing. Emma specializes in teaching food enthusiasts how to better appreciate the visual qualities of spices and how to present spice-focused dishes beautifully.